-

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْقَزَّازُ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ح و حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ الْعَبْدُ الْمُسْلِمُ أَوْ الْمُؤْمِنُ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَإِذَا غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ بَطَشَتْهَا يَدَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ نَقِيًّا مِنْ الذُّنُوبِقَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ مَالِكٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبُو صَالِحٍ وَالِدُ سُهَيْلٍ هُوَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانُ وَاسْمُهُ ذَكْوَانُ وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ اخْتُلِفَ فِي اسْمِهِ فَقَالُوا عَبْدُ شَمْسٍ وَقَالُوا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَهَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَعِيلَ وَهُوَ الْأَصَحُّ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ وَثَوْبَانَ وَالصُّنَابِحِيِّ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ وَسَلْمَانَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَالصُّنَابِحِيُّ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ لَيْسَ لَهُ سَمَاعٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُسَيْلَةَ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَحَلَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُبِضَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي الطَّرِيقِ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَادِيثَ وَالصُّنَابِحُ بْنُ الْأَعْسَرِ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ صَاحِبُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَالُ لَهُ الصُّنَابِحِيُّ أَيْضًا وَإِنَّمَا حَدِيثُهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنِّي مُكَاثِرٌ بِكُمْ الْأُمَمَ فَلَا تَقْتَتِلُنَّ بَعْدِي

Narrated to us [Ishaq bin Musa Al-Anshari], he said: narrated to us [Ma'n bin Isa Al-Qazzaz], he said: narrated to us [Malik bin Anas]. From another chain: and narrated to us [Qutaibah] from [Malik] from [Suhail bin Abi Salih] from his father from [Abu Hurairah]: the Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s peace be upon him, said: "When a Muslim—or a believer—performs ablution and washes his face, every sin he committed with his eyes comes out with the water, or with the last drop of water. When he washes his hands, every sin committed by his hands comes out with the water, or with the last drop of water, until he emerges free of sin." Abu Isa said: "This is a hasan sahih hadith, namely the narration of Malik from Suhail from his father from Abu Hurairah. Abu Salih, the father of Suhail, is Abu Salih As-Samman, and his name is Dhakwan. The name of Abu Hurairah himself is disputed: some say ‘Abd Shams, some say ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr, and the like. Muhammad bin Isma’il said: ‘The most correct is the latter.’" Abu Isa said: "In this chapter there are also narrations from ‘Uthman bin ‘Affan, Thawban, Ash-Shunabihi, ‘Umar bin Abasah, Salman, ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr, and Ash-Shunabihi who narrated from Abu Bakr As-Siddiq—though he did not hear directly from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s peace be upon him. His name is ‘Abdurrahman bin ‘Usaylah, nicknamed Abu ‘Abdullah. He set out to meet the Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s peace be upon him, but the Prophet had passed away while he was still en route. He has narrated several hadiths from the Prophet, may Allah’s peace be upon him. Ash-Shunabi Ibn Al-A’sar Al-Ahmassi was a Companion of the Prophet, may Allah’s peace be upon him: he is also called Ash-Shunabihi. The hadith he narrated is: ‘I heard the Prophet, may Allah’s peace be upon him, say: “I shall make my Ummah numerous, so never kill one another after I am gone.”’"