Hadith Representative
Sumpah dinilai menurut maksud orang yang memintanya bersumpah, bukan menurut takwil orang yang bersumpah
Imam Tirmidzi : 1274حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى مَا يُصَدِّقُكَ بِهِ صَاحِبُكَو قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ عَلَى مَا صَدَّقَكَ عَلَيْهِ صَاحِبُكَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ هُوَ أَخُو سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَقُ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ الْمُسْتَحْلِفُ ظَالِمًا فَالنِّيَّةُ نِيَّةُ الْحَالِفِ وَإِذَا كَانَ الْمُسْتَحْلِفُ مَظْلُومًا فَالنِّيَّةُ نِيَّةُ الَّذِي اسْتَحْلَفَ
Narrated to us [Qutaibah] and [Ahmad bin Mani'] with one meaning, both said: Narrated to us [Husyaim] from [Abdullah bin Abu Shalih] from [his father] from [Abu Hurairah], he said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Oath on what your companion accepts." While Qutaibah said: "On what your companion has accepted." Abu Isa said: This hadith is hasan gharib we know it only from Husyaim from Abdullah bin Abu Shalih, and Abdullah bin Abu Shalih is Suhail bin Abu Shalih's brother. Some scholars act on this Ahmad and Ishaq said so, and narrated from Ibrahim An Nakha'i: If the oath-requester oppresses, intent is from the swearer if the sworn oppresses, intent is from the requester."