Hadith Representative
Allah yang menciptakan janin dan menentukan takdirnya
Imam Tirmidzi : 2063حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَحَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ الصَّادِقُ الْمَصْدُوقُ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ يُجْمَعُ خَلْقُهُ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ عَلَقَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُضْغَةً مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ يُرْسِلُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ الْمَلَكَ فَيَنْفُخُ فِيهِ الرُّوحَ وَيُؤْمَرُ بِأَرْبَعٍ يَكْتُبُ رِزْقَهُ وَأَجَلَهُ وَعَمَلَهُ وَشَقِيٌّ أَوْ سَعِيدٌ فَوَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُهُ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ ثُمَّ يَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَيَدْخُلُهَا وَإِنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى مَا يَكُونَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا إِلَّا ذِرَاعٌ ثُمَّ يَسْبِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْكِتَابُ فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَدْخُلُهَاقَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَسٍ و سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ قَال سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ يَقُولُ مَا رَأَيْتُ بِعَيْنِي مِثْلَ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانِ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى شُعْبَةُ وَالثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ نَحْوَهُ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدٍ نَحْوَهُ
Narrated to us [Hannad] has told us [Abu Mu'awiyah] from [Al A'masy] from [Zaid bin Wahb] from ['Abdullah bin Mas'ud] he said : Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam once told us: "Indeed, one of you had his creation collected in his mother's belly for forty days. Then he became blood forty days later. Then forty days later a clot of blood. And only at that time, an angel was sent to blow the spirit into his head. Then he was ordered with four things. Write down his sustenance, his death, his deeds, and whether he will be happy or miserable. So by The One in whose hands my soul is. Indeed, one of you is there who does good deeds with the deeds of the people of heaven until there is no longer any distance left between him and heaven but only an inch, but the book precedes him, then he is covered with the deeds of the people of hell and he enters it. And indeed, one of you does good deeds with the deeds of the people of hell until there is no distance between him and hell but only an inch, then he is preceded by the book, then he is closed with the deeds of the people of heaven, then he is. enter it." Abu Isa said : This is an authentic Hasan hadith. Narrated to us [Muhammad bin Basysyar] has told us [Yahya bin Sa'id] has told us [Al A'masy] has told us [Zaid bin Wahb] from ['Abdullah bin Mas'ud] he said : Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam told us, with a hadith like this. Abu Isa said : The hadith is also narrated from Abu Hurairah and Anas. I heard Ahmad bin Al Hasan say; I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say, "I have never seen with my own eyes someone like Yahya bin Sa'id Al Qaththani. And this is a Hasan Sahih hadith. [Syu'bah] and [Ats Tsauri] have narrated from [Al A'masy] for example. Have told us [Muhammad bin Al Ala`] Have told us [Waki'] from [Al A'masy] from [Zaid] a hadith like that.