Imam Ahmad : 21
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي شَيْخٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ عَنْ جُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حِينَ بَعَثَنِي إِلَى الشَّامِ يَا يَزِيدُ إِنَّ لَكَ قَرَابَةً عَسَيْتَ أَنْ تُؤْثِرَهُمْ بِالْإِمَارَةِ وَذَلِكَ أَكْبَرُ مَا أَخَافُ عَلَيْكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ وَلِيَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ شَيْئًا فَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَحَدًا مُحَابَاةً فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلَا عَدْلًا حَتَّى يُدْخِلَهُ جَهَنَّمَ وَمَنْ أَعْطَى أَحَدًا حِمَى اللَّهِ فَقَدْ انْتَهَكَ فِي حِمَى اللَّهِ شَيْئًا بِغَيْرِ حَقِّهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ أَوْ قَالَ تَبَرَّأَتْ مِنْهُ ذِمَّةُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Narrated to us [Yazid Bin Abdurrabbih] he said; Narrated to us [Baqiyah Bin Al Walid] he said; Has told me [a sheikh from Quraish] from [Raja' Bin Haiwah] from [Junadah Bin Abu Umaiyah] from [Yazid bin Abu Sufyan] he said; [Abu Bakr] said when sending me to Syria; "O Yazid, indeed you have relatives, I hope you do not put them in leadership, and that is what I fear most from you, because the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Whoever leads the affairs of the Muslims, then appoints someone for them out of love, then for him is a curse from Allah, and Allah will not accept his obligatory deeds and also Nafilah deeds from him, until He puts him in the hell of hell, and whoever gives someone a limit Allah, then violates something within Allah's boundaries without His right, then he is a curse from Allah," or he says: "Apart from him the guarantee of Allah.
Imam Ahmad : 22
حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُكَيْرُ بْنُ الْأَخْنَسِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُعْطِيتُ سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ وُجُوهُهُمْ كَالْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ وَقُلُوبُهُمْ عَلَى قَلْبِ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ فَاسْتَزَدْتُ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَزَادَنِي مَعَ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَرَأَيْتُ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ آتٍ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْقُرَى وَمُصِيبٌ مِنْ حَافَّاتِ الْبَوَادِي
Narrated to us [Hasyim Bin Al Qasim] he said; Narrated to us [Al Mas'udi] he said; Has told me [Bukair Bin Al Akhnas] from [a man] from [Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq] he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "I was given seventy thousand people, they all entered heaven without reckoning, their faces were like the moon on a full moon night and their hearts were above the heart of one person, then I asked my Rabb for more, so He added, to each person seventy thousand people." Abu Bakr said; "Then I saw that it was coming at the villagers and hitting the outskirts of the valleys.
Imam Ahmad : 23
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ زِيَادٍ الْجَصَّاصِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا
Narrated to us [Abdul Wahab Bin 'Atho`] from [Ziyad Al Jashshas] from [Ali Bin Zaid] from [Mujahid] from [Ibn Umar] he said; I heard [Abu Bakr] say; The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Whoever commits an evil, Allah will reward him in the world.
Imam Ahmad : 24
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارٍ غَيْرُ مُتَّهَمٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَزِنُوا عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى كَادَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَنْ يُوَسْوِسَ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ فَكُنْتُ مِنْهُمْ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْيَمَانِ عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ
Narrated to us [Ya'qub] told us [my father] from [Salih] he said, [Ibnu Shihab] said; "has reported to me [a man from among the Ansar] who was not accused, that he heard [Uthman Bin 'Affan] tell the story, that there were several companions of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam who were sad when the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam died, so that almost half of them became anxious," Uthman said; "I too was one of them." Then he mentioned the meaning of the hadith of Abul Yaman from Syu'aib.
Imam Ahmad : 25
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَأَلَتْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَقْسِمَ لَهَا مِيرَاثَهَا مِمَّا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ فَغَضِبَتْ فَاطِمَةُ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَام فَهَجَرَتْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَلَمْ تَزَلْ مُهَاجِرَتَهُ حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَتْ قَالَ وَعَاشَتْ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سِتَّةَ أَشْهُرٍ قَالَ وَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا تَسْأَلُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ نَصِيبَهَا مِمَّا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ وَفَدَكَ وَصَدَقَتِهِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَأَبَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَيْهَا ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ لَسْتُ تَارِكًا شَيْئًا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ إِلَّا عَمِلْتُ بِهِ وَإِنِّي أَخْشَى إِنْ تَرَكْتُ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ أَزِيغَ فَأَمَّا صَدَقَتُهُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَدَفَعَهَا عُمَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَعَبَّاسٍ فَغَلَبَهُ عَلَيْهَا عَلِيٌّ وَأَمَّا خَيْبَرُ وَفَدَكُ فَأَمْسَكَهُمَا عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَقَالَ هُمَا صَدَقَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَتَا لِحُقُوقِهِ الَّتِي تَعْرُوهُ وَنَوَائِبِهِ وَأَمْرُهُمَا إِلَى مَنْ وَلِيَ الْأَمْرَ قَالَ فَهُمَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ
Narrated to us [Ja'qub] he said; Narrated to us [my father] from [Salih], has said [Ibn Shihab]; has reported to me ['Urwah Bin Az Zubair] that [Aisyah] the wife of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam reported to him, that Fatima, the daughter of Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam asked Abu Bakr after the death of Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam to distribute the inheritance left by Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam to him in the form of fai` property that Allah gave to him, then [Abu Bakr] said to him: Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "we are not inherited and the wealth we leave behind becomes charity", then Fatima was angry and did not talk to Abu Bakr, she continued doing this until she died, Urwah said; Fatimah lived for six months after the death of the Prophet, and Fatima asked Abu Bakr for his share of the wealth left by the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam from the wars of Khaibar and Fadak and his alms while in Medina, but Abu Bakr refused to give it, and he said; "I am not someone who ignores something that the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam did, everything he did I will definitely do, and I am worried that if I ignore even a little of his orders, I will deviate." As for his alms that were in Medina, Umar had given them to Ali and Abbas, then Ali controlled the relics, while the relics that were in Khaibar and Fadak had been handled by Umar and he said; "both are Alms of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam which have become his rights, which you have given to him and his representatives, and the affairs of both are handled by the person who leads the affairs" and he said; "and both happened that same day.
Imam Ahmad : 26
حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّهَا تَمَثَّلَتْ بِهَذَا الْبَيْتِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقْضِي وَأَبْيَضَ يُسْتَسْقَى الْغَمَامُ بِوَجْهِهِ رَبِيعُ الْيَتَامَى عِصْمَةٌ لِلْأَرَامِلِ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ذَاكَ وَاللَّهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Narrated to us Hasan bin Musa and ‘Affan, both of them said; Narrated to us by Hammad bin Salamah from ‘Ali bin Zaid from Al-Qasim bin Muhammad from ‘Aishah, that she recited this line of poetry while Abu Bakr was judging a case: “And a white cloud moistened his face, showing compassion to the orphans and protecting the widows.” Then Abu Bakr said, “By Allah, it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).”
Imam Ahmad : 27
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَدْرُوا أَيْنَ يَقْبُرُونَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَنْ يُقْبَرَ نَبِيٌّ إِلَّا حَيْثُ يَمُوتُ فَأَخَّرُوا فِرَاشَهُ وَحَفَرُوا لَهُ تَحْتَ فِرَاشِهِ
Narrated to us [Abdurrazzaq] he said; has informed me [Ibn Juraij] he said; had informed me [my father], that the Companions of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam did not know where they would bury the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, so [Abu Bakr] said; I heard Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam say: "A Prophet is not buried except where he died," so they removed his bed and dug a grave for him under his bed.
Imam Ahmad : 28
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلِّمْنِي دُعَاءً أَدْعُو بِهِ فِي صَلَاتِي قَالَ قُلْ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي ظُلْمًا كَثِيرًا وَلَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ فَاغْفِرْ لِي مَغْفِرَةً مِنْ عِنْدِكَ وَارْحَمْنِي إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ
Narrated to us [Hajjaj] he said; Narrated to us [Laits] he said; It has been told to me [Yazid Bin Abu Habib] from [Abul Khair] from [Abdullah Bin 'Amru Bin Al Ash] from [Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq], that he said to Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam; "Teach me a prayer that I can recite in my prayer!" He answered: "Read!, Allahumma innii zhalamtu nafsii zhulman katsiiraa walaa yaghfirudz dzunuuba illaa anta faghfirlii maghfiratan min 'indika warhamnii innaka antal ghofuurur rahim (O Allah, indeed I have done a lot of injustice to myself, and no one forgives sins except You, so grant me forgiveness from You and have mercy on me, surely You are Forgiving, Most Merciful.
Imam Ahmad : 29
حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ قَيْسٍ قَالَ قَامَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ { يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ } حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ أَلَا وَإِنَّ النَّاسَ إِذَا رَأَوْا الظَّالِمَ لَمْ يَأْخُذُوا عَلَى يَدَيْهِ أَوْشَكَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمْ بِعِقَابِهِ أَلَا وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى وَإِنَّا سَمِعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Narrated to us [Hammad Bin Usamah] he said; has informed us [Isma'il] from [From Qais] he said; [Abu Bakr] stood up and praised Allah and purified him then said; "O people, indeed, you read this verse: "O you who believe, take care of yourselves; (until the end of the verse), be aware, indeed, if people see an unjust person, but they do not stop both hands, then it is feared that Allah will punish them all equally, be aware that I heard the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam say: "Indeed, humans," on another occasion he said; "Indeed, we heard the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam.
Imam Ahmad : 30
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْرَءُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ { يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ مَنْ ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ } وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ إِذَا رَأَوْا الظَّالِمَ فَلَمْ يَأْخُذُوا عَلَى يَدَيْهِ أَوْشَكَ أَنْ يَعُمَّهُمْ اللَّهُ بِعِقَابِهِ
Narrated to us [Yazid Bin Harun] he said; has informed us [Isma'il Bin Abu Khalid] from [Qais Bin Abu Hazim] from [Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq] he said; "O people, verily you read this verse: "O you who believe, guard yourselves; no misguided person will harm you if you have received guidance.") (QS Al Maidah verse 105), and indeed I heard the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam say: "Indeed, if people see an unjust person, but they do not stop his hands, then it is feared that Allah will punish them all.
Imam Ahmad : 31
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ فَرْقَدٍ السَّبَخِيِّ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُرَّةُ الطَّيِّبُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ سَيِّئُ الْمَلَكَةِ
Narrated to us [Yazid] he said; has reported to us [Hammam] from [Farqad As Sabakhi] and ['Affan] both said; Narrated to us [Murrah Ath Thayyib] from [Abu Bakr Ash Shiddiq] from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said: "No one who has an ugly character will enter heaven.
Imam Ahmad : 32
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ فَرْقَدٍ السَّبَخِيِّ عَنْ مُرَّةَ الطَّيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ خَبٌّ وَلَا بَخِيلٌ وَلَا مَنَّانٌ وَلَا سَيِّئُ الْمَلَكَةِ وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ الْمَمْلُوكُ إِذَا أَطَاعَ اللَّهَ وَأَطَاعَ سَيِّدَهُ
Narrated to us [Yazid Bin Harun] Narrated to us [Shadaqah Bin Musa] from [Farqad As Sabakhi] from [Murrah Ath Thayyib] from [Abu Bakar Ash Siddiq] from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said: "will not enter heaven a cheater, a stingy person, a person who takes advantage of his gifts and a person who has a bad attitude, and the first will Entering heaven is a slave who is obedient to his Lord and his master.
Imam Ahmad : 33
حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ سُبَيْعٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَفَاقَ مِنْ مَرْضَةٍ لَهُ فَخَرَجَ إِلَى النَّاسِ فَاعْتَذَرَ بِشَيْءٍ وَقَالَ مَا أَرَدْنَا إِلَّا الْخَيْرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ الدَّجَّالَ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَرْضٍ بِالْمَشْرِقِ يُقَالُ لَهَا خُرَاسَانُ يَتْبَعُهُ أَقْوَامٌ كَأَنَّ وُجُوهَهُمْ الْمَجَانُّ الْمُطْرَقَةُ
Narrated to us [Rauh] he said; Narrated to us [Sa'id Bin Abu Arubah] from [Abu At Tayyah] from [Al Mughirah Bin Subai'] from ['Amru Bin Huraits] that [Abu Bakr] recovered from his illness, then he went to see people and apologized for something and said; "We desire nothing but good," then said; "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam has said to us, that the Dajjal will appear from the eastern part of the earth, which is called khurosan, many people will follow him, their faces will be like forged shields.
Imam Ahmad : 34
حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُمَيْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ حِمْصَ وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَطَ الْبَجَلِيَّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً حِينَ اسْتُخْلِفَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ عَامَ الْأَوَّلِ مَقَامِي هَذَا وَبَكَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ أَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ الْعَفْوَ وَالْعَافِيَةَ فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ لَمْ يُعْطَوْا بَعْدَ الْيَقِينِ شَيْئًا خَيْرًا مِنْ الْعَافِيَةِ وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالصِّدْقِ فَإِنَّهُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالْكَذِبَ فَإِنَّهُ مَعَ الْفُجُورِ وَهُمَا فِي النَّارِ وَلَا تَقَاطَعُوا وَلَا تَبَاغَضُوا وَلَا تَحَاسَدُوا وَلَا تَدَابَرُوا وَكُونُوا إِخْوَانًا كَمَا أَمَرَكُمْ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Narrated to us [Rauh] he said; Narrated to us [Syu'bah] from [Yazid Bin Khumair] he said; I heard [Sulaim Bin 'Amir] a man from Himsha and he met the companions of Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, he said, and in another narration he said; I heard [Ausath Al Bajali] from [Abu Bakar Ash Shiddiq], Ausath said; I heard him preaching before people," and on another occasion he said; when he was appointed caliph, he said: "Indeed the Messenger of Allah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam stood in my place in the first year," then Abu Bakr wept, then said; "I ask Allah for forgiveness and salvation, because indeed humans are not given anything better than salvation after believing, be honest because you are in Heaven, and stay away from lying because lying is together with evil, and both are in Hell, do not sever ties of friendship with each other, hate each other, envy each other, and do not avoid each other, but be brothers as Allah has commanded you.
Imam Ahmad : 35
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زِرٍّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا بَشَّرَاهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَقْرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ غَضًّا كَمَا أُنْزِلَ فَلْيَقْرَأْهُ عَلَى قِرَاءَةِ ابْنِ أُمِّ عَبْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ قَالَ غَضًّا أَوْ رَطْبًا
Narrated to us [Yahya Bin Adam] he said; Narrated to us [Abu Bakr, namely Ibn 'Ayyasy] from ['Ashim] from [Zirr] from [Abdullah], that [Abu Bakr] and [Umar] conveyed the good news to him, that the Messenger of Allah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "Whoever likes to read the Qur'an correctly as it was revealed, then he should read it as Ibn Ummi Abd read it." He says; Narrated to us [Yahya bin Adam] Narrated to us [Abu Bakr] and [Yazid bin Abdul Aziz] from [Al A'masy] from [Ibrahim] from ['Alqamah] from [Umar Bin Al Khoththab] from the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam like the hadith above, he said "soft or gentle.
Imam Ahmad : 36
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي الْحُسَامِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي الْحُوَيْرِثِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ تَمَنَّيْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَاذَا يُنْجِينَا مِمَّا يُلْقِي الشَّيْطَانُ فِي أَنْفُسِنَا فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَدْ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ يُنْجِيكُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ أَنْ تَقُولُوا مَا أَمَرْتُ عَمِّي أَنْ يَقُولَهُ
Narrated to us [Abu Sa'id] a former slave of Bani Hashim, Narrated to us [Abdul 'Aziz Bin Muhammad] and [Sa'id Bin Salamah Bin Abul Husam] from ['Amru Bin Abu 'Amru] from [Abul Huwairits] from [Muhammad Bin Jubair Bin Muth'im] that Uthman said; I dreamed that I could ask the Messenger of Allah about something that could save us from Satan's whispers to us, so [Abu Bakr] said; I asked the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam about that, so he said: "what can save you from that is, you say the sentence that I ordered my uncle to say but he didn't want to say it.
Imam Ahmad : 37
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ لَمْ يُعْطَوْا فِي الدُّنْيَا خَيْرًا مِنْ الْيَقِينِ وَالْمُعَافَاةِ فَسَلُوهُمَا اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Narrated to us [Isma'il Bin Ibrahim] from [Yunus] from [Al Hasan] that [Abu Bakr preached] before people, then he said; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam said: "O people, indeed in this world humans are not given anything better than confidence and safety, so ask Allah for both.
Imam Ahmad : 38
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَحْفِرُوا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ يَضْرَحُ كَحَفْرِ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ وَكَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ زَيْدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ يَحْفِرُ لِأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَكَانَ يَلْحَدُ فَدَعَا الْعَبَّاسُ رَجُلَيْنِ فَقَالَ لِأَحَدِهِمَا اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ وَلِلْآخَرِ اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَبِي طَلْحَةَ اللَّهُمَّ خِرْ لِرَسُولِكَ قَالَ فَوَجَدَ صَاحِبُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ فَجَاءَ بِهِ فَلَحَدَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Narrated to us [Ya'qub Bin Ibrahim] Narrated to us [my father] from [Ibn Ishaq]. He says; and Narrated to us [Husain Bin Abdullah] from [Ikrimah the former slave of Ibn Abbas] from [Ibn Abbas], he said; When the companions wanted to dig the grave of Rasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam (they had two choices;) Abu Ubaidah Bin Al Jarrah (when making graves) who dug like the people of Makkah dug, and Abu Talhah Zaid Bin Sahl who dug like the people of Medina dug, namely making a grave, then Al Abbas called two men and said to one of them; "Go to Abu Ubaidah!" And said to another; "Go to Abu Talhah! O Allah, choose for Your Messenger." And apparently the person who went to Abu Talhah found him and immediately took him, then he made a lahat for the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam.
Imam Ahmad : 39
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُقْبَةُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلَيَالٍ وَعَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام يَمْشِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَمَرَّ بِحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ يَلْعَبُ مَعَ غِلْمَانٍ فَاحْتَمَلَهُ عَلَى رَقَبَتِهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ وَا بِأَبِي شَبَهُ النَّبِيِّ لَيْسَ شَبِيهًا بِعَلِيِّ قَالَ وَعَلِيٌّ يَضْحَكُ
Narrated to us [Muhammad Bin Abdullah Bin Az Zubair] Narrated to us [Umar Bin Sa'id] from [Ibnu Abimulaikah] has told me [Uqbah Bin Al Harith] he said; I went out with [Abu Bakar Ash Siddiq] after Asr prayers a few nights after Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam died, suddenly Ali walked past him, then he passed Hasan Bin Ali who was playing with the children, so he carried him on his shoulders, saying; "O my father, he resembles the Prophet and does not resemble Ali." Uqbah said and Ali laughed.
Imam Ahmad : 40
حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَالِسًا فَجَاءَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَاعْتَرَفَ عِنْدَهُ مَرَّةً فَرَدَّهُ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ فَاعْتَرَفَ عِنْدَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَرَدَّهُ ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ فَاعْتَرَفَ الثَّالِثَةَ فَرَدَّهُ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّكَ إِنْ اعْتَرَفْتَ الرَّابِعَةَ رَجَمَكَ قَالَ فَاعْتَرَفَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَحَبَسَهُ ثُمَّ سَأَلَ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا مَا نَعْلَمُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا قَالَ فَأَمَرَ بِرَجْمِهِ
Narrated to us [Aswad Bin 'Amir] Narrated to us [Israil] from [Jabir] from ['Amir] from [Abdurrahman Bin Abza] from [Abu Bakr] he said; I was sitting next to the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, suddenly Ma'iz Bin Malik came and confessed before Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam (having committed adultery) for the first time but he refused his confession, then he came to him and confessed before him a second time but he rejected it, then came to him and confessed a third time and he rejected it, so I said to him; "If you confess a fourth time he will certainly stone you," Abu Bakr said; "Then he confessed for the fourth time, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) detained him, then he asked about him, so they answered: "We know nothing about him except goodness." So the Messenger of Allah ordered him to be stoned.